Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) wani aikin tiyata ne wanda ke nufin inganta motsin haƙuri da rage ciwo ta hanyar maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa da aka lalace tare da kayan aikin wucin gadi.Yawancin lokaci ana yin shi lokacin da akwai shaidar isasshiyar lafiyayyen kashi don tallafawa da daidaita abubuwan da aka shuka.Ana ba da shawarar THA ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da matsanancin ciwon haɗin gwiwa na hip da / ko nakasa wanda ya haifar da yanayi irin su osteoarthritis, cututtukan cututtuka masu rauni, rheumatoid arthritis, da dysplasia na hip.Hakanan ana nuna shi ga lokuta na necrosis na jijiyoyin bugun jini na shugaban femoral, raunin rauni mai rauni na kan femoral ko wuyansa, gazawar tiyatar hip da ta gabata, da wasu lokuta na ankylosis. ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da ƙwanƙwasa mai gamsarwa na dabi'a (acetabulum) da isasshen kashi na femoral don tallafawa tushe na femoral.Ana nuna wannan hanya musamman a cikin takamaiman yanayi, ciki har da ƙananan raunuka na kan femoral ko wuyansa wanda ba za a iya rage shi yadda ya kamata da kuma bi da shi tare da gyaran gyare-gyare na ciki, ɓarkewar ɓarna na hip wanda ba za a iya rage shi da kyau ba kuma a bi da shi tare da gyaran ciki, avascular necrosis na femoral. kai, rashin haɗin gwiwa na raunin wuyan mata na mata, wasu ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙananan wuyan wuyan mata a cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya, cututtukan cututtuka na degenerative wanda ke shafar kan femoral kawai kuma baya buƙatar maye gurbin acetabulum, da kuma pathologies da suka shafi kawai femoral kai / wuyansa da kuma / ko kusancin mata wanda za'a iya magance shi sosai ta hanyar hemi-hip arthroplasty.Shawarar da ke tsakanin Jimlar Hip Arthroplasty da Hemi-Hip Arthroplasty ya dogara da dalilai daban-daban, irin su tsanani da yanayin yanayin hip, shekaru da lafiyar lafiyar mai haƙuri. , da kuma gwanintar likitan fiɗa da fifiko.Duk hanyoyin biyu sun nuna tasiri wajen dawo da motsi, rage zafi, da inganta yanayin rayuwa ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtuka daban-daban na hip.Yana da mahimmanci ga marasa lafiya su tuntuɓi likitocin likitancin su don ƙayyade zaɓin tiyata mafi dacewa bisa ga yanayin su.